"Allow"是一个英文动词,主要用于表示许可、容许或者认可某件事情的发生。以下是allow的一些基本用法
1. 基本用法:
Allow sb. to do sth.:允许某人做某事。例:My parents allow me to stay up late on weekends.(我的父母允许我在周末熬夜。)
Allow for sth. 考虑到,允许有。例:They allow for a ten percent error in the calculations.(他们允许计算中有百分之十的误差。)
Allow passage/entry: 允许通过/进入。例:The museum allows entry from 9 am to 6 pm.(博物馆允许从上午9点到下午6点进入。)
2. 被动语态:
Be allowed to do sth.:被允许做某事。例:She is not allowed to smoke in the office.(她不允许在办公室吸烟。)
3. 否定形式:
Don't allow sb. to do sth.:不要允许某人做某事。例:Don't allow your children to play with fire.(不要让你的孩子玩火。)
You are not allowed to...:不允许...。例:You are not allowed to eat in class.(你不允许在课堂上吃东西。)
4. 短语搭配:
Allow time for: 留出时间做...。例:Allow time for a proper response.(留出时间给出适当的回应。)
以上是allow的基本用法实际使用中可能还会根据语境和需要表达的精确程度有所变化。记得在表达时注意时态和搭配,以确保语言的准确性和流畅性。
"allow"一词有许多固定的短语搭配,这些搭配可以帮助你更准确地表达许可、容许或认可的意思。以下是一些常见的固定搭配:
1. Allow sb. to do sth:
Permission is granted/allowed: 表示许可或允许。例:The teacher allowed the students to use the computer for the project.(老师允许学生们用电脑做项目。)
Let sb. do sth. 简化的表达,比如 "Let's allow her to finish her presentation."(让我们允许她完成她的演讲。)
2. Allow for:
Allow for a delay/uncertainty: 考虑到延误或不确定性。例:They allow for a one-hour delay due to the weather.(考虑到天气,他们允许有一个小时的延误。)
Allow for the possibility: 承认可能性。例:We must allow for the possibility that they might change their minds.(我们必须考虑到他们可能会改变主意。)
3. Allow passage/entry:
Grant entry/permission to enter: 入场许可。例:The park allows entry from 8 am to 6 pm daily.(公园每日从早上8点到下午6点允许入场。)
Access is allowed: 访问权限被允许。例:Public is generally allowed to access this building.(公众被允许进入这栋楼。)
4. Allow time for:
Permit enough time: 留出足够的时间。例。)
5. Don't allow (sb.) to do sth。*:
Prohibition: 禁止某人做某事。例:Don't allow your children to play with fire.(不要让你的孩子玩火。)
请记住,不同的语境和场合会用到不同的搭配,这对准确使用allow非常重要。